The role of mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes in tumor progression

نویسندگان

چکیده

Exosomes derived from mesenchymal stem cells (MSC-Exos) are nano-sized extracellular vesicles enriched with bioactive molecules, such as microRNAs, enzymes, cytokines, chemokines, immunomodulatory, trophic, and growth factors. These molecules regulate the survival, phenotype, function of malignant tumor-infiltrated immune cells. Due to their nano-size bilayer lipid envelope, MSC-Exos can easily bypass biological barriers may serve drug carriers deliver chemotherapeutics directly into tumor Here, we summarize current knowledge regarding molecular mechanisms responsible for MSC-Exos-dependent modulation progression discuss insights therapeutic potential in treatment diseases.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Biocell

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['0327-9545', '1667-5746']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.32604/biocell.2023.028567